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Breakthrough: from controls to your first round

One thing to notice as you play

A careful first move helps you understand the round. Capture only one square diagonally forward. Straight captures and backward moves are not allowed.

What the game asks you to do

A careful first move helps you understand the round. Reach the opposite back row with one of your pieces, or capture all opposing pieces. Start a new round when you are ready to try again.

Start here and follow along

  1. Each player begins with sixteen pieces on the nearest two rows of an 8×8 board.
  2. Blue moves upward and red downward. Move one square straight or diagonally forward into an empty square.
  3. Capture only one square diagonally forward. Straight captures and backward moves are not allowed.
  4. Reach the farthest row with any piece, or remove all opposing pieces, to win. Captures are optional.
  5. Choose a computer opponent or two players on the same device. New round resets the board.

Choosing and moving on screen

Tap one of your pieces, then a highlighted destination. Select a different piece to change your choice. The game area remains available above the explanation.

One way to understand the rules

Check the rule below as you play. A blue piece can advance straight into an empty square or diagonally forward into an empty or red-occupied square. Start a new round when you are ready to try again.

Keep this in mind

A careful first move helps you understand the round. Breakthrough pieces are not chess pawns: diagonal moves into empty squares are legal, and there is no initial two-square move. Try the rule on the board, then read the next instruction.

Answers about the rules and controls

During a round, what is the aim of Breakthrough?

Reach the opposite back row with one of your pieces, or capture all opposing pieces. The worked example offers another way to follow the rule.

During a round, how do the controls work?

Tap one of your pieces, then a highlighted destination. Select a different piece to change your choice. A new round resets the current game.

When I start, can you show an example?

A blue piece can advance straight into an empty square or diagonally forward into an empty or red-occupied square. Keep the current game state in view while applying this rule.

During a round, which mistake should I avoid?

Breakthrough pieces are not chess pawns: diagonal moves into empty squares are legal, and there is no initial two-square move. Scores here do not represent cash or prizes.

On this page, what rules and limits are used here?

8×8 board, sixteen pieces per side, basic local computer strategy and same-device play. No promotion, castling or remote multiplayer. The instructions above use these same rules.

On this page, how many people can play here?

Computer or same-device 2 players. This is local browser play, not internet matchmaking. The controls work with mouse or touch.

Can I move diagonally without capturing?

Yes. A diagonally forward empty square is a legal destination. You can start a new round from the game controls.

During a round, can I capture straight ahead?

No. Captures must be diagonally forward. You can start a new round from the game controls.

When I start, is capturing compulsory?

No. You may choose any legal move. No download or player account is required.

During a round, what wins the round?

Reaching the opponent’s back row with one piece, or capturing every opposing piece. Keep the current game state in view while applying this rule.